美國dpowerslab鳥類能量代謝研究案例
開放式呼吸計（open-flow respirometry）是測量生物能量代謝比較常用的方法，受到世界各國動物生理生態學、生物醫學等領域科學家的長久青睞。
北京易科泰生態技術有限公司代理的美國Sable Systems International品牌是世界上專業的動物能量代謝測量技術公司，其產品以高靈敏度、高分辨率等性能應用于很多特殊呼吸模式的野生動物、各種實驗動物及經濟動物等生物，如具有間歇式呼吸的昆蟲、爆發式呼吸的潛水動物、特定行為代謝的野生及實驗動物等，并有大量的研究文獻及實驗方法、案例供參考。
本案例僅以美國喬治福克斯大學知名的動物能量學實驗室Powers Research Lab ~ Studies in Animal Energetics (http://www.dpowerslab.com/) 研究蜂鳥、蛇及蜥蜴為案例介紹動物能量學測量技術，包括針對不同的研究動物，選擇不同的SSI呼吸代謝監測模塊，以及特殊呼吸室的制作。
蜂鳥是世界上最小的鳥，體重甚至不足2克，能夠通過快速拍打翅膀而懸停在空中，也是是唯一可以向后飛的鳥。為維持極速飛行、上下翻飛、高速俯沖等日常活動，蜂鳥的能量消耗及食物利用效率是非常驚人的。
作為動物能量學研究特別是蜂鳥代謝研究的權威機構，dpowerslab實驗室選購了不同的SSI動物呼吸代謝監測系統以滿足不同動物研究的需要，如FOXBOX-C便攜式氣體分析儀，可直接帶到野外測量動物的代謝率；Field Metabolic Systems便攜式動物代謝儀，可監測動物能量代謝及水代謝；SSI模塊式動物呼吸代謝測量系統，可根據研究目的，選擇不同的差分式氧氣分析儀、高靈敏度及分辨率的溫度檢測儀等模塊，研究動物在不同行為狀態時的能量消耗。呼吸室的靈活性選擇使得SSI便攜式、模塊化代謝測量系統可以研究從單只果蠅到大型鯨魚的能量學研究。
以下為dpowerslab實驗室用于蜂鳥、蛇類及蜥蜴的SSI便攜式及模塊式動物代謝測量系統的圖片展示：
FOXBOX-C便攜式氣體分析儀（研究者：Luke Andrew）
使用實時代謝監測儀研究自由活動鳥類懸停代謝率
FMS便攜式代謝測量，FOXBOX的升級版，用于動物能量投入與水代謝監測
蜂鳥高速俯沖等行為與能量消耗
dpowerslab實驗室最高級別的代謝監測分析儀（負責人：Kyle Maki）
dpowerslab實驗室選配該系統用來研究未知氣流對星蜂鳥懸停能量學的影響
dpowerslab實驗室動物代謝監測系統（研究者：Luke Andrew）
定制的蜂鳥呼吸室
呼吸室內的蜂鳥
蜂鳥懸停在空中的呼吸室
糖水及蜂蜜放在蜂鳥喂食器（氣候變化與蜂蜜、蜂鳥花蜜代謝研究）
Dpowerslab研究者正在制作蛇類代謝監測呼吸室（研究者：Paige Copenhaver）
需要說明的是，Sable Systems International動物呼吸代謝監測系統是世界上動物能量代謝研究使用最普遍的儀器，也是國際動物生理學權威專家一致推薦的產品。
如果您對測量特定物種的能量代謝技術感興趣，請致電北京易科泰生態技術有限公司010-82611572，我們竭誠為您定制適合您科學研究的最佳方案。
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